The
difference between electricity and magnetism
Vectorial Interpretation.
By the vector we understand only its properties.
Electrical and magnetic phenomena are interactions of orthogonal oriented
vectors.
Vector interactions are demonstrated by Faraday's induction.
Faraday introduced the notions for field of forces, electric and
magnetic,
concretely, the vectorial nature of electromagnetism.
The variation of the magnetic field near a copper coil
causes the variation of an electric current in the coil and vice versa.
The proprietary orthogonality of vectors produces transverse
electromagnetic forces and is demonstrated by this interdependence
and especially by the existence of electromagnetic waves.
If officially and primitively it is considered that electricity in the
conductor
represents electric charges that circulate like water through pipelines
or cars on the highway,
in the electromagnetic waves this interpretation disappears!
From this interpretation comes the false notion "current"
In the conductor, vectors, atoms (vectors structures) do not "circulate".
Their electric polarities are oriented in the same direction by the electromagnetic
forces (voltage)
and simultaneously the magnetic polarities of the atoms,
which together produce this electromagnetic force, the voltage.
Behold how "appears" the magnetism and the propagation force
of polarities orientation in the closed circuit - the "current".
The variation of the current is the variation of the orientation, and
the electric resistance
is the force of the polarities opposing these orientations.
The conductor is therefore the solid medium in which atoms
are oriented with their electrical polarities in the same direction and
orthogonal magnetism.
The electric phenomenon (current) is defined by consecutive orientation
of the vectors
in the same direction, in closed circuit.
The magnetic phenomenon is defined by consecutive orientation of the vectors
in the same direction, in the closed orthogonal circuit around of the
electric current.
Experimentally, Faraday's magnet and Oersted's compass revealed these
interactions.
Vector phenomena in electromagnetism are defined by organizing vectors
in closed orthogonal circuit structures, called electric currents and
magnetism, from atoms to galaxies.
Electromagnet and permanent magnet
Electricity and magnetism are actions of vector properties.
Vector properties are identical in any interaction (phenomenon).
The difference between electricity and magnetism appears as an exception,
the permanent magnet.
The permanent magnet is magnetostatic, similar to electrostatic.
Electrodynamics and magnetodynamics together produce electromagnetism
with propagation
Electrostatics and magnetostatics produce electrization and respectively
magnetization.
The electromagnet reveals the vector orthogonality property.
When electricity disappears, magnetism disappears.
Until now, there are no differences between electricity and magnetism.
The permanent magnet
Conditions in the interior of the earth, pressure, temperature, magnetism,
electricity,
have formed structures of elements and alloys with exceptional properties.
From carbon, they created diamond, and iron oxide, magnetite. Magnetite
appears to be a crystal composed of microstructures with properties of
magnetic dipoles.
The structure of the magnetic dipole differs from the electrical dipole
by separating, insulating the two electrical polarities, which become
magnetic poles. There are other differences, the electric polarities being
oriented by orthogonal vector forces (EM forces, voltage),
while the magnetic polarities are the polarities of the insulators, stable
in the structure of the crystal.
The polarities are permanent, static, have no reorientation forces such
as electrical resistance,
so they do not consume, do not discharge.
The opposite polarities of these dipoles attract and form a permanent
magnet (magnetostatic).
The closed electrical circuit produces a thermal effect up to the electric
arc, according to Ampere's rule.
The permanent magnet circuit does not produce these phenomena
because the circuit is opened through the structure inside the magnet.
As with electrostatics, attracting forces are exclusively the properties
of vectors,
the attraction between polarities with opposing signs.
Magnetism also produces electricity-like processes.
In melts or in liquid media, the electrical potential produces electrolysis.
The process of electrolysis is produced by the vector properties: association,
transport, association.
So the magnetic potential, the Earth's electromagnetic axis, produces
magnetolysis,
transporting the substance from the north pole to the south pole and building
a continent there.
